Mike Rose, in his anecdotal essay on education, describes not only the problems with Vocational Education, but the effects it has on kids who spend their entire educational career in voc. Ed. (as he calls it), as well as those who, like himself, get high enough scores on standardized tests to take higher-level classes. He illustrates these points by describing coping mechanisms that kids develop to make up for their lack of a real education as well as those for the knowledge that they are in the bottom of the class and will be for the rest of their lives. Instead of receiving a higher education than average to make up for their learning disabilities, they receive a less-than-average education from under-qualified teachers. Rose’s purpose, therefore, is to bring to light the problems with this program and others like it to try to catalyze some change. He adopts a tone dripping with sarcasm and true passion for his cause.
1) Vocab
a. spate—a sudden, overwhelming outpouring
b. miscellany—a miscellaneous collection of unrelated items
c. disaffected—discontented and disloyal
d. somnambulant—of sleepwalking (adj.)
e. dearth—scarcity
f. apocryphal—of questionable authorship or authenticity
g. platitudinous—tiresome with pretenses of significance
2) Rhetorical Devices
a. Epigram—“I just wanna be average.”
b. Catharsis—“Let me try to explain how it feels to see again and again material you should once have learned but didn’t.”
c. Extended metaphor—“Students will float to the mark you set. I and the others in the vocational classes were bobbing in pretty shallow water…us kids who were scuttling along at the bottom of the pond….”
3) Questions
a. What does the author mean when he says “ The rides were long but were livened up by a group of South L.A. veterans whose parents also thought that Hope had set up shop in the west end of the country,”?
b. How does the writer’s style interest the audience in what is possibly an otherwise topic?
c. What can be done to remedy the problems in Vocational Education?
4) “You are given a problem. It requires you to simplify algebraic fractions or to multiply expressions containing square roots. You know this is pretty basic stuff because you’ve seen it for years. Once a teacher took some time with you and you learned how to carry out these operations. Simple versions, anyway. But that was a year or two in the past, and these are more complex versions, and now you’re not sure. And this, you keep telling yourself, is ninth- or even eighth-grade stuff.”